Faciobrachial Dystonic Seizures: The Borderland Between Epilepsy and Movement Disorders
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[The borderland between epilepsy and movement disorders].
Epileptic seizures presenting as motor phenomena without concomitant conscious change may be confused with one of the paroxysmal movement disorders. Conversely, the attack of paroxysmal movement disorders may be thought to be epileptic due to a number of factors, including its sudden, unpredictable, and transient nature, its response to anticonvulsants, and the premonitory sensations preceding ...
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We expand the differential diagnosis of LGI1-positive faciobrachial dystonic seizures (FBDS) by presenting a 67-year-old woman affected by seizures of similar semiology who was found to have insular epilepsy. We report the distinct characteristics of insular faciobrachial dystonic-like seizures that would help clinicians to differentiate them from typical LGI1-positive FBDS, thus, guiding thera...
متن کاملFaciobrachial dystonic seizures precede Lgi1 antibody limbic encephalitis.
OBJECTIVE To describe a distinctive seizure semiology that closely associates with voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKC)-complex/Lgi1 antibodies and commonly precedes the onset of limbic encephalitis (LE). METHODS Twenty-nine patients were identified by the authors (n = 15) or referring clinicians (n = 14). The temporal progression of clinical features and serum sodium, brain magnetic resona...
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•Faciobrachial dystonic seizures (FBDS) are caused by autoantibodies to leucine-rich glioma-inactivated1 proteins, a component of the voltage-gated potassium channel complex (VGKC-complex) and precede the clinical presentation of limbic encephalitis.•The exact pathophysiology of FBDS is not known and whether they are seizures or movement disorder is still debated.•We suggest the fronto-temporo-...
متن کاملBasal ganglia T1 hyperintensity in LGI1-autoantibody faciobrachial dystonic seizures
OBJECTIVE To characterize the clinical features and MRI abnormalities of leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 (LGI1)-autoantibody (Ab) faciobrachial dystonic seizures (FBDS). METHODS Forty-eight patients with LGI1-Ab encephalopathy were retrospectively identified by searching our clinical and serologic database from January 1, 2002, to June 1, 2015. Of these, 26 met inclusion criteria for this c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Movement Disorders Clinical Practice
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2330-1619,2330-1619
DOI: 10.1002/mdc3.12884